Property Law
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Hello and thank you for your question. My name is ***** ***** I will be very pleased to assist you. I'm a practising lawyer in England with over 15 years’ experience. Please be aware that although I will endeavour to reply to you promptly, I am also in full time private practice and so I may not be available to respond immediately and it may also take me a few minutes to prepare a reply. The site will notify you as soon as I respond. I look forward to working with you to answer your question fully.
I'm sorry to read of the above.
thank you. Does this mean that the property is likely to be unsafe for human occupancy do you think or is the flooring issue subtle and not likely to be an issue for the average occupant?
Thank you. The consumer protection from unfair trading regulations provide that if you can show that the property is in a significantly different specification or condition to that which it was advertised as being in, or if the landlord withheld material information which should have been disclosed to enable you to make a proper decision in relation to whether to rent the property, then among other things, you can exercise a right under the above regulations to unwind the contract and demand a full refund of all rent paid. This right exists for the period of the first three months following the start of the contract.
There is a useful summary of the regulations here:
https://www.businesscompanion.info/en/quick-guides/good-practice/consumer-protection-from-unfair-trading
Of course, the agent may respond to the above that you had the opportunity of viewing the property and nothing was withheld and had the opportunity therefore to see the floor yourselves and determine whether it was appropriate for your needs. The persuasiveness of such an argument rather depends upon how obvious the flooring condition is to an average inspection.
In addition to or as an alternative to the above, section 11 landlord and tenant act implies a term into the tenancy agreement that the landlord is responsible for maintaining the structure of the property which would include the floor and as such, from what you describe if the condition of the flooring is due to a lack of maintenance, the landlord is likely to be in breach of contract for failing to properly maintain the flooring so as to allow it to partially collapse. As a consequence of breach of contract, depending upon the condition and extent, the may be a right to seek to repudiate the contract on grounds of breach of contract
finally, you may consider making a complaint to the local authority under the housing act HHSRS regulations which are a set of regulations which require the property to meet a relatively extensive list of standards including the need for level flooring to reduce the risk of falls. Whether or not the condition of the property would satisfy the regulations depends upon the fact and degree of the flooring issue.
whilst you can seek to exercise the above rights, in the assumption these may be resisted by the agent on the grounds that you have signed the tenancy agreement already and that they reject that the landlord is in breach of contract on the above grounds, you may wish to consider asking the agent to remarket the property to try to find a replacement tenant which they may be able to do quickly and take over the rent from that point.
In the meantime, you can consider some or all of the above options as a means to seek to reduce or avoid liability for rent in the interim period that ultimately, if you cannot agree between you, then it would be necessary to issue proceedings in court in order to obtain a court order as regards ***** ***** or not of the tenancy in the above circumstances.
If you sought a court order to unwind the tenancy agreement and claim damages, and the landlord is unwilling to agree on some or any of these points, you would need to issue proceedings using form N1 and send in triplicate to the courts Salford Business Centre:
https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/form-n1-claim-form-cpr-part-7
I hope the above is of some assistance but if you have any further questions, please revert to me.
I trust the above was of assistance and that you do not have any follow up questions for now. If there is anything else I can help with please reply back to me though.
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